European Norm EN 1078: Technical Details

Key Requirements of EN 1078

  1. Impact Protection:

    • Helmets are tested to absorb and reduce the impact forces to the head during falls or collisions.
    • The shell and inner padding must work together to minimize injury risks.
  2. Retention System:

    • The helmet’s straps and fastenings must remain secure during use and resist breaking or slippage.
    • A retention test ensures that the helmet stays in place during impacts.
  3. Field of Vision:

    • Helmets must not obstruct the user’s vision, allowing a wide and unobstructed field of view.
  4. Shock Absorption:

    • Helmets undergo testing to simulate forces experienced during typical accidents to ensure adequate shock absorption.
  5. Penetration Resistance:

    • The helmet must resist penetration by sharp objects, ensuring that the outer shell and foam protect the head effectively.
  6. Chinstrap Strength:

    • The chinstrap must withstand specified forces without breaking, ensuring the helmet stays securely in place.
  7. Materials and Durability:

    • All materials used in the helmet must be resistant to wear and environmental factors like heat, cold, and moisture.
    • Helmets are tested for long-term durability under various conditions.
  8. Weight and Comfort:

    • Helmets must be lightweight to prevent strain on the neck and comfortable for extended use.
  9. Labeling and Instructions:

    • Helmets must be clearly labeled with essential information, including size, weight, warnings, and compliance with EN 1078 standards.
    • User instructions should guide proper use, fitting, and maintenance.

Additional Testing Methods

  • Drop Test: Simulates the effect of a helmet hitting a hard surface during a fall.
  • Retention Test: Ensures that the straps and fastenings hold firmly under tension.
  • Hot and Cold Conditioning: Helmets are tested in extreme temperatures to ensure materials perform consistently.

Short Description (English):

EN 1078 is a European safety standard for helmets used in cycling, skateboarding, and roller skating. It ensures impact protection, retention system reliability, and overall durability, guaranteeing user safety and comfort during activity.

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