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European Norm EN 1078: Technical Details
Key Requirements of EN 1078
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Impact Protection:
- Helmets are tested to absorb and reduce the impact forces to the head during falls or collisions.
- The shell and inner padding must work together to minimize injury risks.
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Retention System:
- The helmet’s straps and fastenings must remain secure during use and resist breaking or slippage.
- A retention test ensures that the helmet stays in place during impacts.
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Field of Vision:
- Helmets must not obstruct the user’s vision, allowing a wide and unobstructed field of view.
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Shock Absorption:
- Helmets undergo testing to simulate forces experienced during typical accidents to ensure adequate shock absorption.
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Penetration Resistance:
- The helmet must resist penetration by sharp objects, ensuring that the outer shell and foam protect the head effectively.
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Chinstrap Strength:
- The chinstrap must withstand specified forces without breaking, ensuring the helmet stays securely in place.
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Materials and Durability:
- All materials used in the helmet must be resistant to wear and environmental factors like heat, cold, and moisture.
- Helmets are tested for long-term durability under various conditions.
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Weight and Comfort:
- Helmets must be lightweight to prevent strain on the neck and comfortable for extended use.
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Labeling and Instructions:
- Helmets must be clearly labeled with essential information, including size, weight, warnings, and compliance with EN 1078 standards.
- User instructions should guide proper use, fitting, and maintenance.
Additional Testing Methods
- Drop Test: Simulates the effect of a helmet hitting a hard surface during a fall.
- Retention Test: Ensures that the straps and fastenings hold firmly under tension.
- Hot and Cold Conditioning: Helmets are tested in extreme temperatures to ensure materials perform consistently.
Short Description (English):
EN 1078 is a European safety standard for helmets used in cycling, skateboarding, and roller skating. It ensures impact protection, retention system reliability, and overall durability, guaranteeing user safety and comfort during activity.
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