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European Norm EN14619: Technical Details
The European Norm EN14619 specifies safety requirements and test methods for kick scooters, including freestyle scooters, to ensure their safe use for both recreational and performance purposes. This standard covers several technical and mechanical criteria to guarantee the durability, functionality, and safety of scooters used in various conditions, including high-intensity sports like freestyle scootering.
Key Requirements of EN14619:
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Materials and Construction:
- The standard requires the use of robust, high-quality materials capable of withstanding normal and extreme use without failure.
- Corrosion resistance is also a critical factor, ensuring long-term durability in various weather conditions.
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Load and Weight Testing:
- Scooters must withstand a specified maximum rider weight, usually set at 100 kg, without structural deformation or failure.
- Testing includes vertical load endurance, where the deck, handlebars, and wheels must resist forces simulating jumping and other freestyle activities.
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Dynamic Testing:
- Scooters are subjected to dynamic stress tests to simulate real-life conditions such as riding over bumps, sudden stops, and high-impact landings.
- The scooter must maintain its integrity after repetitive stress cycles.
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Braking Efficiency:
- The braking system must ensure safe and effective stopping power. The brake material and design are tested under different conditions to ensure optimal performance.
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Wheels and Bearings:
- Wheels must be made of durable materials, such as high-quality polyurethane, and tested for wear and tear, ensuring they maintain performance over time.
- Bearings are tested for smoothness, precision, and longevity under continuous use.
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Handlebars and Steering System:
- Handlebar strength and stability are evaluated to prevent bending or breakage during jumps, tricks, and regular riding.
- The steering system, including the compression system (e.g., IHC or HIC), is assessed for reliability and smooth operation.
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Grip and Stability:
- Griptape and handlebars must provide adequate grip to enhance rider control and reduce slipping, even in wet conditions.
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Testing for Age and Weight Categories:
- The norm categorizes scooters for specific user groups based on weight and age, ensuring that the design meets the needs and safety requirements of different demographics.
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Environmental Impact:
- Compliance with the standard often requires the use of materials and coatings that meet EU environmental and safety regulations.
Additional Testing Methods:
- Drop Test: Simulates the impact of drops from various heights to test durability.
- Fatigue Test: Repeated mechanical stress is applied to identify weaknesses in the design or material.
- Wear Testing: Components like wheels and bearings are tested under continuous use to ensure they maintain functionality over time.
Importance of EN14619 Certification:
Products certified under EN14619 provide peace of mind to consumers and retailers by ensuring:
- Safety for users across all riding conditions.
- Quality assurance that meets rigorous European safety and performance criteria.
- Durability for long-term usage, even in demanding freestyle or urban riding environments.
Scooters conforming to EN14619 are suitable for recreational and professional use, making them reliable for both beginners and experienced riders.
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